Rectangular caps / end caps

Material: PVC
Category: Immersion parts
  • rubber-flexible
  • Easy to install
  • loss-proof
  • economic
  • printable
  • standardised
  • individual
Rectangular caps

Type of execution

Tolerances for round and straight cap ends:

  • Inner length (height H): +/- 2.00 mm
  • Wall thickness* (s): +/- 0.25 mm

 

* In order to be able to produce round caps from soft PVC in a reliable process, we require the following for production depending on the internal length, Minimum wall thicknesses of 0.8-1.5 mm.
Here the simple rule of thumb: The longer the cap, the greater the wall thickness required.
We will be happy to inform you of the planned minimum wall thickness in our meaningful offers with.

We summarise for you the features of our Rectangular caps / end caps briefly summarised:

Article features

  • We only use soft PVC from the Covytec material range for the production of rectangular caps.
  • Rectangular caps are usually manufactured from Covytec 6691 in approx. 68° Shore A, but can be produced in other degrees of hardness.
  • The PVC material is rubber-flexible and can be used for a wide range of applications thanks to its material properties.
  • The rectangular caps are manufactured with a small undersize on the long side of the caps, making them easy to fit and secure against loss
  • Punched holes make disassembly easier, provided that customer requirements for dust protection do not conflict with this.
  • There is a choice of 9 standard colours and other special colours on request
  • Free product samples of most sizes are available from stock
  • • Detectability, increased UV protection and ESD capability are optional material properties.

Easy to install the rectangular caps and Captive hold are the remarkable features and benefits dipped protective caps for square tubes and rectangular profiles. In contrast to hard plastics such as Polyethylene (PE for short) or Polypropylene (PP for short)are the rubber-flexible Covytec soft PVC types the ideal material for use as transport protection caps, bearing protection caps, end caps and handles in many industrial applications. Industries, especially for Medical and therapeutic applications. . In our blog post Solutions for sensitive applications we present tried-and-tested applications of medical technology.

 

Process description - Production of PVC rectangular caps by dipping

In contrast to injection moulding, the PVC dipping process is a pressureless manufacturing process for the production of round caps made of PVC or polyvinyl chloride, in which a dipping tool that has been heated in an oven is immersed in a bath full of liquid PVC.
When the hot moulding tool comes into contact with the PVC paste, also known as plastisol, a skin forms on the outer contour of the shaping rectangular cores, which forms the desired wall thickness of the round caps by the end of a defined dwell time in the immersion bath. The wall thickness to be achieved depends on the temperature of the mould, the dwell time of the mould in the dip tank and the viscosity of the PVC material. The inner length of the rectangular caps is controlled by the immersion depth of the rectangular mould cores.
After removing the dipping mould from the dipping bath, the excess PVC material runs and drips off, whereby flow marks and drop formation at the closed end of the rectangular caps cannot be avoided.

Green rectangular cap with HAMCO logoThe mould with the PVC layer is then heated again in order to achieve the rubber-elastic properties of the PVC material. This work step is often referred to as gelling.

After cooling, the rectangular caps can be removed from the rectangular cores using an auxiliary tool and, if the rectangular caps have a sufficiently large surface area, they can be removed. optional in the Pad printing process with e.g. a company logo or other important operating instructions be printed.

Residue-free from heat transfer media

Our PVC dipped parts are manufactured with a salt-free heat transfer system - completely without lithium nitrate or potassium nitrate - for Maximum purity and safety.The result is particularly clean, dimensionally stable and durable PVC-coated components that meet the highest quality requirements – manufactured in an environmentally friendly manner, while also offering improved occupational safety and easier disposal.

Available colours

HAMCO Standard colours, without colour surcharge
WhiteRAL 9010*
BlackRAL 9005*
Anthracite greyRAL 7016*
GreyRAL 7001*
GreenRAL 6002*
BlueRAL 5017*
RedRAL 3000*
OrangeRAL 2009*
YellowRAL 1021*
Natural-transparent*
Grey whiteRAL 9002*
Mahogany brownRAL 8016*
Green-brownRAL 8000*
Light greyRAL 7035*
Pebble greyRAL 7032*
Black greyRAL 7021*
Anthracite greyRAL 7016*
Signal greenRAL 6032*
Mint greenRAL 6029*
Opal greenRAL 6026*
Yellow greenRAL 6018*
May greenRAL 6017*
Blue-greenRAL 6004*
Water blueRAL 5021*
Turquoise blueRAL 5018*
Pigeon blueRAL 5014*
Cobalt blueRAL 5013*
Light blueRAL 5012*
Gentian blueRAL 5010*
Traffic laneRAL 4006*
Blue purpleRAL 4005*
Erika violetRAL 4003*
Red purpleRAL 4001*
Light pinkRAL 3015*
Ruby redRAL 3003*
Traffic orangeRAL 2009*
Traffic yellowRAL 1023*
Zinc yellowRAL 1018*
Sulphur yellowRAL 1016*
Brown beigeRAL 1011*

*Light colours that are exposed to outdoor weathering can be made UV-stable by adding a formulation ingredient. Dark colours such as black and anthracite grey are generally UV-resistant.
As both the base material (PVC plastisol) and a UV stabiliser have a yellowish inherent colour, the accuracy of the RAL colour shade is minimally affected. We confirm the colour shade similar to the RAL number.

The standard soft PVC used by HAMCO from the Covytec - Material serieswhich is predominantly processed in 68 Shore A, but also in other hardness grades, has a high degree of hardness regardless of the selected hardness. Standard or special colour has sufficient elasticity for secure installation.

After the technical background in dialogue with the customer Once this has been clarified, we manufacture dipped protective caps for square tubes, aluminium profiles, post covers and similar individual applications according to the width dimension B. This enables easy pre-assembly. The length dimension L is already realised on the tool side so that the rectangular caps only need to be stretched slightly during manual assembly.

The flexibility of the Covytec PVC materials ensures that the barely noticeable stretching immediately returns after installation and the technically smooth inner contour of the PVC rectangular caps fits snugly against the outer wall of the standard or customised product to be protected.

Both the Static friction as well as from the elongation of the material centrally acting compressive forces already provide a captive hold of the fitted rectangular caps and rectangular caps.

For a Quick disassembly of protective caps and end caps that are only used temporarily, e.g. for internal transport as Transport protection and in which a vacuum is formed during extraction for structural reasons, the extraction forces can be minimised by means of a punched hole can often be significantly reduced.

The economic aspect of the dipped rectangular caps clearly lies in the almost infinite Variety from already existing standard dipping tools variants that can be producedresulting from the two Cross-sectional dimensionsthe inner length (height H) of the rectangular caps, the desired Coloursthe possible Hardening, the Standard material properties as well as the physiologically harmless products that can be used for medical and therapeutic applications. Covytec special material types result.

Immersion parts toolA simple structure of the Dipping toolsespecially with Customised immersion parts ensures that we can offer you the best possible service with our excellently equipped in-house Toolmaking measurable Cost and time benefits in the realisation.

We are firmly convinced that there is a high probability that many of the products you have procured to date or for the Injection moulding process developed injection-moulded cover caps from polyolefins such as PE, PP replaced by dipped rectangular caps can be realised. In dialogue with our customers' responsible contact persons from the purchasing, technology, design and development departments, we determine which Priorities and wishes from their point of view.

One of these priorities and important requirements from the food industry (link to the food industry section, still to be created) is the detectability of the PVC material of rectangular caps, which are used in the Blog post Detectable caps is discussed in detail.

Important quality information

The Wall thickness is measured non-destructively at the open end of the cap.
Due to the process, it continuously increases towards the closed end of the immersed caps.
Drain marks and drain drops At the closed end, they cannot be completely avoided due to the nature of the process.

Knowledge area for purchasers, technicians, designers and developers

In your role as a strategic buyer, as a contact person in the design and development department, as a technician, quality engineer, production or operations manager, you are involved in other areas of the company, detailed information about rectangular caps, especially about Available dimensions from existing tools interested?

In the following knowledge area we offer you additional helpful Design recommendations, installation instructions, selection criteria and Dimension tables for PVC rectangular caps.

 

Design instructions

In order to ensure that the PVC rectangular caps or PVC rectangular caps cannot be lost on your component, the length L of the rectangular protective caps is undersized using a tool.

Which dimensions should be specified when requesting a rectangular cap?

All you need to do is enter the Dimensions of the rectangular or square area of your component to be protected over which the protective cap is to be fitted. If, contrary to expectations, no standard tool is available to produce the requested dimension, an undersize will be taken into account on the tool side when building a new dipping tool. The size of the undersize to be selected to ensure a secure fit of the rectangular cap depends in particular on the surface quality of the rectangular area of the component to be protected.

Why is it advisable to concretise the drawing of a rectangular cap only after sampling?

In addition to the fact that the inner contour of the rectangular cap moulds itself very well to a smooth, polished surface and generates a high level of static friction, the vacuum that forms when the cap is removed from a rectangular solid material also makes it difficult to accidentally strip the PVC protective cap from the component. No vacuum is formed with uncapped rectangular pipes. In this case, only the preload achieved, which depends on the realised undersize of the length L of the fitted cap, is effective.

From the point of view of a designer who would like to create the drawing of this standard protective element in detail in advance using our design instructions, these instructions may have a non-binding effect in connection with the FMEA, the incoming goods inspection to be planned, the identification and attributive random sample inspection for dimensional accuracy on the protective caps to be produced. The drawing created in advance would have to be adapted again if the preload on the mould had to be increased again after practical tests.

 

Assembly instructions

PVC protective caps manufactured using the dipping process are not used in relation to the Length L with undersize manufactured. The Width B should ideally be combined with match the component dimensionsso that the rectangular cap can be pre-adjusted on the narrow side without noticeable resistance in the first assembly step. Only then is the longer side of the rectangular cap fitted over the entire length. Admittedly, this requires a certain amount of dexterity and possibly a little force when fitting manually.

Due to the process, rectangular caps have greater wall thickness tolerances than Injection moulded parts . If manual fitting of the PVC round caps is not so easy, the fitting process can be significantly improved by heating the round caps to a maximum of 50°C.

What influence do colours have on the properties of PVC?

Dark colours such as black and anthracite grey are Excellent UV and weather resistance. This is due to the UV-stable colour pigment carbon black, which makes up a high percentage of the formulation of the colour batch used.

Rectangular caps with bright colours, in the practice of Outdoor weathering the PVC material must be protected by Addition of a UV stabiliser UV-stable to the formulation.

As both the liquid base material (PVC plastisol) and the UV stabiliser have a yellowish inherent colour, this has a minimal effect on the accuracy of the RAL colour tone. Using the protective caps above the recommended continuous use temperature leads to a yellowish discolouration, especially with light colours. For the aforementioned reasons, we confirm for our Standard colours and special colours only similar to the RAL number.

Can PVC rectangular caps be manufactured and supplied cost-effectively from existing moulds?

Due to the very high number of over 6,000 dipping moulds available for the production of an almost complete range of standard dimensions, we would consider ourselves as a Europe's leading manufacturer of rectangular caps and PVC round caps want to call it.

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Product table

ABStandard heightMaximum heightCap end
15,31520Rounded
161540Straight
16,21510Straight
181540Straight
1101540Straight
1192055Rounded
1393040Rounded
1574080Rounded
1,214,51535Straight
1,56,51530Straight
1,581525Straight
1,5101550Straight
1,5111570Rounded
1,5121545Straight
1,512,51530Rounded
1,5151535Rounded
1,5151540Straight
1,52525120Rounded
1,5323040Straight
1,5353040Straight
1,5403045Straight
1,5403090Rounded
1,5423045Straight
1,5423045Rounded
1,631,8306Straight
271540Straight
2815100Straight
291540Straight
2101580Straight
2111550Straight
213,51535Straight
2141550Straight
2151550Straight
2162040Straight
2162080Rounded
2172040Straight
2182040Straight
2182040Rounded
2192060Straight
21920120Rounded
22020120Straight
221,52560Straight
222,525130Straight
223,52525Straight
2242530Straight
2252580Rounded
22525120Straight
227,53060Straight
2283060Straight
228,53055Straight
23030120Straight
2333060Straight
2383080Straight
238,530320Rounded
2393040Rounded
2443045Straight
246,53060Straight
2483050Straight
2574050Straight
2624040Straight
2704035Rounded
2704050Straight
2764060Straight
2,5101540Rounded
2,5111550Straight
2,512,51580Straight
2,5131580Straight
2,513,51570Rounded
2,51415120Straight
2,51820125Straight
2,51820215Rounded
2,5363080Straight
36,515100Straight
39,51560Straight
3101575Straight
31115110Straight
3121560Straight
31415120Rounded
31415125Straight
3151585Straight
31515145Rounded
315,52070Rounded
31720125Straight
31820100Straight
31920120Straight
31920120Rounded
32020120Straight
32020120Rounded
32225120Rounded
32325145Straight
3242550Straight
324,52545Rounded
32525130Straight
3283080Straight
33030130Straight
33830120Straight
3393070Rounded
34030100Straight
3443035Straight
3574050Straight
36840100Straight
3784035Straight
3804025Straight
3884050Straight
3,5403050Straight
3,66,61535Straight
471580Rounded
481535Straight
491540Straight
4121570Straight
41515120Straight
41620110Straight
41820120Straight
41820125Rounded
4192035Straight
42020125Straight
4232540Straight
4232540Rounded
423,825130Straight
4242570Straight
42425130Rounded
42525130Rounded
42525150Straight
42730135Straight
4283045Straight
4293030Straight
43030140Straight
433,53040Straight
4353060Straight
43930130Straight
44030120Straight
44030130Rounded
4483050Straight
4503040Rounded
4503060Straight
4,51415105Straight
51115120Rounded
5121540Straight
5131570Rounded
5131585Straight
5141540Straight
51515120Straight
51515120Rounded
51820120Rounded
51920165Rounded
52020120Straight
52020165Rounded
5222570Rounded
52225120Straight
52425130Rounded
52425140Straight
52525146Straight
525,525150Straight
5263070Rounded
52630150Straight
527,53045Rounded
5283030Rounded
5293050Straight
529,530385Straight
5303060Rounded
53030125Straight
5343045Straight
534,53040Straight
53530120Straight
5403080Rounded
54030180Straight
54430120Straight
54730160Straight
55030100Straight
5594060Straight
5604060Straight
5984045Straight
51004065Straight
5,816,82045Straight
6121560Straight
61415120Rounded
6151585Straight
61515160Rounded
6162070Straight
6172040Straight
62020130Rounded
62020180Straight
6232585Straight
6242545Straight
62425120Rounded
6252585Straight
62525120Rounded
6263095Straight
6283080Straight
6303045Rounded
63030140Straight
6323045Rounded
63530130Straight
6403055Straight
65030127Rounded
65030130Straight
6704060Straight
6804045Straight
791545Straight
7202065Straight
74030115Rounded
74030125Straight
7,619,52060Rounded
881560Straight
81015120Straight
8121545Straight
8141565Rounded
81415135Straight
8151570Rounded
81515140Straight
81820120Straight
82020120Rounded
82020180Straight
8212540Rounded
82325110Straight
8242575Straight
82525120Rounded
82525195Straight
83030200Straight
83430130Straight
8353040Rounded
83530140Straight
8383035Rounded
8383050Straight
838,530390Straight
83930110Straight
84030105Rounded
84030150Straight
8443045Straight
84530130Straight
8463080Rounded
8594050Straight
8604050Straight
862,54060Straight
8884060Straight
8,529,530125Rounded
8,53030120Rounded
92630150Straight
10101595Straight
101215100Straight
101820200Rounded
10192085Straight
102020100Straight
10252595Straight
102525130Rounded
10293080Straight
10303095Straight
103030215Rounded
10343095Straight
103530120Straight
10393085Straight
104030130Straight
104030130Rounded
10493080Straight
10503080Straight
10594080Straight
106040120Straight
10734095Straight
121215550Straight
1223,52540Straight
123030120Straight
12363050Straight
124030125Straight
125030120Straight
125540120Straight
12604095Straight
13353040Straight
13,513,51550Straight
14242565Straight
14252545Straight
14,5232538Rounded
15151575Straight
152525120Rounded
152525130Straight
152930120Straight
153030120Straight
15353065Straight
15403095Straight
15604060Straight
15694030Straight
151704020Straight
16273040Straight
164430150Straight
16453050Straight
16634040Straight
16724030Straight
17192020Straight
18182090Straight
18263015Straight
18473014Straight
18684045Straight
18804040Straight
202020215Straight
20252525Straight
20283045Straight
203030105Straight
20353045Straight
20373040Rounded
20393040Straight
204030200Straight
20453050Straight
20503060Straight
20604060Straight
20694050Straight
20704050Straight
21,521,52545Straight
22,5403025Straight
23283045Straight
24283045Straight
24323050Straight
24343095Straight
24453060Straight
25252570Straight
25303060Straight
25353090Straight
25403060Straight
25503060Straight
25804040Straight
251264080Straight
26,5483045Straight
27423060Straight
29393045Straight
30303095Straight
30383050Straight
30403060Straight
30443052Straight
30453050Straight
30503080Straight
30554050Straight
30604050Straight
30704080Straight
30804090Straight
30984050Straight
302684045Straight
32524060Straight
33403035Straight
34343060Straight
34353050Straight
34,5804040Straight
353530150Straight
35554080Straight
35704040Straight
35804040Straight
35,5844040Straight
37373045Straight
404030150Straight
40473040Straight
40503080Straight
40604080Straight
40704080Straight
40784050Straight
40804055Straight
401004060Straight
401204020Straight
401384030Straight
41413030Straight
41624030Straight
424230290Straight
42534065Straight
42554040Straight
43493080Straight
44443062Straight
44574045Straight
45453062Straight
45634030Straight
45654050Straight
45784060Straight
45854045Straight
451354040Straight
47574060Straight
49493080Straight
49594030Straight
50503080Straight
50604070Straight
50904060Straight
501004060Straight
55554060Straight
59594060Straight
59644045Straight
59694030Straight
59974028Straight
5997,54029Straight
60604060Straight
60804080Straight
601004060Straight
601404045Straight
601464045Straight
601474050Straight
65654060Straight
68684060Straight
70784040Straight
73734080Straight
7497,54045Straight
751004065Straight
80804060Straight
801004055Straight
801404045Straight
811214045Straight
83834050Straight
961004060Straight
1001004080Straight
1101104060Straight
1201204080Straight
1321324080Straight
1341344080Straight
1852334060Straight

Rectangular caps / end caps - Enquire now

Supplier to the industry

Large and small quantity requirements Direct processing

Supplier to the technical trade

Large and small quantity requirements

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